Examlex
In the circular-flow diagram, the two types of markets in which households and firms interact are the markets for goods and services and the markets for factors of production.
Competitive Price
A pricing strategy where the price of a product or service is set based on the prices of competing products or services in the market.
Consumer Surplus
The discrepancy between what buyers are inclined to pay for a service or product and their actual expenditure.
Producer Gains
The profits or positive financial outcomes that producers experience from selling goods or services, often due to pricing or market conditions.
Deadweight Loss
Refers to the loss of economic efficiency when the equilibrium for a good or service is not achieved, leading to a net welfare loss.
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