Figure 14-2

question 89

Multiple Choice

Figure 14-2. The figure shows a utility function for Mary Ann.
-Refer to Figure 14-2. From the appearance of the utility function, we know that

• A)Mary Ann is risk averse.
• B)Mary Ann gains less satisfaction when her wealth increases by X dollars than she loses in satisfaction when her wealth decreases by X dollars.
• C)the property of diminishing marginal utility applies to Mary Ann.
• D)All of the above are correct.

Identify the types and effects of reinforcers in learning processes.

Comprehend the methodology and applications of shaping in behavior modification.

Recognize the role of discriminative stimuli in operant conditioning.

Explain the significance of reinforcement schedules in determining the rate and resistance of behavior to extinction.

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Definitions:

Pizza Hut

A global franchise and American restaurant chain known for its Italian-American cuisine, including pizza and pasta, as well as side dishes and desserts.

Domino's

An international fast-food pizza delivery corporation known for its quick service and innovative ordering methods.

Better Ingredients

A concept emphasizing the importance of high-quality components or materials in producing a superior product or outcome.

Herzberg's Motivator-Hygiene Theory

Herzberg's Motivator-Hygiene Theory suggests that job satisfaction and dissatisfaction arise from two different sets of factors: motivators, such as achievement and recognition, contribute to job satisfaction; hygiene factors, like salary and work conditions, can cause dissatisfaction if absent but not necessarily increase satisfaction if present.