If Purchasing-Power Parity Holds,then the Value of the

question 35

Multiple Choice

If purchasing-power parity holds,then the value of the

• A)nominal exchange rate is equal to one.A dollar buys as many goods in the U.S.as it does overseas.
• B)nominal exchange rate is equal to one.A dollar buys the quantity of foreign currency equal to the U.S.price level divided by the foreign country's price level.
• C)real exchange rate is equal to one.A dollar buys as many goods in the U.S.as it does overseas.
• D)real exchange rate is equal to one.A dollar buys the quantity of foreign currency equal to the U.S.price level divided by the foreign country's price level.

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Definitions:

Monopolist

A monopolist is a single supplier in a market who has significant control over prices and the availability of a product or service.

Economies of Scale

Economies of scale are cost advantages that enterprises obtain due to size, output, or scale of operation, with cost per unit of output generally decreasing with increasing scale.

Economies of Scale

Cost advantages reaped by companies when production becomes efficient, as the scale of operation increases with the reduction in average costs.

Fixed Costs

Fixed costs are business expenses that remain unchanged regardless of the level of production or sales, such as rent, salaries, and insurance premiums.