Jacob Is Taking His Economics Final Exam

question 81

Multiple Choice

Jacob is taking his economics final exam.  He answers question #31 with "D" but isn't sure about it.  After answering all the other questions, he goes back to 31 and starts to believe that perhaps "C" was the right answer.  He decides to stick with "D," most likely because of ____.

• A)downward counterfactual thinking
• B)upward counterfactual thinking
• C)debiasing
• D)the first instinct fallacy

Describe the principles of perceptual organization and how they influence the perception of visual information.

Understand the concept of constancy in perception (e.g., size, brightness, color) and its psychological significance.

Comprehend the role of the vestibular system in maintaining balance and spatial orientation.

Understand the transtheoretical model of behavior change including its stages and major assumptions.

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Definitions:

Altruism

Unselfish concern for the welfare of others.

Apathetic

Showing or feeling no interest, enthusiasm, or concern.

Consideration

Thoughtfulness and attentiveness toward others; in leadership, it refers to the degree a leader shows concern and respect for followers.

Thrift

The quality of using money and other resources carefully and not wastefully.