Martha Did Not Like Her Job as a Receptionist, So

question 106

Multiple Choice

Martha did not like her job as a receptionist, so she quit and is looking for one that better suits her artistic talents. Ting Pei would like to work, but employers are not willing to hire him because he does not speak English. Martha is ________ unemployed and Ting Pei is ________ unemployed.

• A)frictionally; structurally
• B)structurally; frictionally
• C)cyclically; structurally
• D)structurally; cyclically

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Definitions:

Habituated

The process of becoming accustomed to a stimulus after repeated exposure, leading to a decrease in response.

Pavlov's Studies

Research conducted by Ivan Pavlov that demonstrated classical conditioning, where dogs learned to associate a neutral stimulus with food and respond to it as they would to the food.

Salivate

The production of saliva in the mouth, often as a reflexive response to the sight, smell, or thought of food.

Classical Conditioning

The kind of learning in which an unconditioned response (such as salivating) that is naturally elicited by one stimulus (such as food) becomes elicited also by a new, conditioned stimulus (such as a bell).