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In a certain economy, the components of aggregate spending are given by: C = 500 + 0.75(Y - T) - 500r
I = 300 - 500r
G = 400
NX = 30
T = 40
Given the information about the economy above, which expression below gives autonomous expenditures?
Confirmation Bias
The tendency to search for, interpret, favor, and recall information in a way that confirms one’s preexisting beliefs or hypotheses.
Representativeness Heuristic
A cognitive shortcut used in decision making, where an individual relies on the similarity between the item in question and a category prototype.
Divergent Thinking
Expanding the number of possible problem solutions; creative thinking that diverges in different directions.
Fixation
(1) in thinking, the inability to see a problem from a new perspective; an obstacle to problemsolving. (2) in personality theory, according to Freud, a lingering focus of pleasure-seeking the developing human organism from about 2 weeks after fertilization through the secondmonth
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