Jose Sometimes Feels That He Is a "Taker" Rather Than

question 89

Multiple Choice

Jose sometimes feels that he is a "taker" rather than a "giver"-that he is not contributing his fair share at work or in relationships. Research suggests that, as a result, Jose is likely to

• A) feel depressed and underperform
• B) feel guilty and underperform
• C) convince himself that he is, in fact, a giver and look for opportunities to give back more
• D) feel depressed, feel guilty, and look for opportunities to give back more

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Definitions:

Autonomy

The capacity to make an informed, uncoerced decision; in social contexts, it refers to the self-governance or independence of individuals or groups.

Higher Authority's Orders

Directives issued by individuals or bodies in higher positions of power or hierarchy, which are expected to be followed by those at lower levels.

Agentic State

The psychological condition in which an individual sees themselves as an agent executing orders, often used to explain obedience to authority figures.

Higher Authority

A position of power or control above others, often within an organizational or governmental structure.