Which of the Following Describes the Lowest Stage of Moral

question 36

Multiple Choice

Which of the following describes the lowest stage of moral development?

• A)following self-chosen ethical principles even if they violate the law
• B)following rules only when it is in your immediate interest
• C)sticking to rules to avoid physical punishment
• D)maintaining conventional rules by fulfilling obligations to which you have agreed

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Definitions:

Internal Locus

is a psychological concept referring to individuals who believe they can control their life events and outcomes through their own efforts.

External Locus

The belief that one's successes or failures result from external factors beyond their control, contrasted with an internal locus of control.

Optimist

A person inclined to anticipate the best possible outcome, maintaining a hopeful and positive outlook on life and future events.

Pessimist

An individual who tends to see the worst aspect of things or believe that the worst will happen.