In Organizations Where Formal Planning Did Not Lead to Higher

question 9

Multiple Choice

In organizations where formal planning did not lead to higher performance,the cause was often ________.

• A)forces in the external environment
• B)poor implementation of plans by management
• C)lack of support by employees
• D)poor communication of plan objectives

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Definitions:

Marginal Tax Rate

The percentage of tax applied to your income for each tax bracket in which you qualify.

Average Tax Rate

The proportion of total income that is paid as taxes, calculated by dividing the total amount of taxes paid by the taxpayer's total income.

Total Income

The sum of all earnings by an individual or entity from various sources, including wages, investments, and other forms of revenue, before taxes and deductions.

Average Tax Rate

The ratio of the total amount of taxes paid to the total tax base (taxable income or spending), often expressed as a percentage.