The Fourth Management Tactic Here Is an Example of Which

question 11

Multiple Choice

The fourth management tactic here is an example of which of the following approaches?

• A) Education and communication.
• B) Facilitation and support.
• C) Negotiation and rewards.
• D) Cooptation.
• E) Coercion.

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Definitions:

Nonprogrammed Decision

Decision-making that occurs in response to unusual, unpredictable, and unique situations, requiring custom solutions rather than standard operating procedures.

Post-Decisional Justification

The tendency to rationalize a decision after it has been made to reduce cognitive dissonance.

Optimistic Evaluation

The tendency to assess situations, challenges, or opportunities in a positive light, expecting favorable outcomes.

Synergy

The interaction or cooperation of two or more organizations, substances, or agents to produce a combined effect greater than the sum of their separate effects.