The Assumption That There Is "Only One Way" and That

question 54

Multiple Choice

The assumption that there is "only one way" and that no other way of living should be recognized illustrates which diversity assumption?

• A) Homogeneity.
• B) Similarity.
• C) Parochialism.
• D) Ethnocentrism.
• E) Heterogeneity.

Understand the various schedules of reinforcement and their effects on behavior.

Differentiate between types of reinforcers (primary and secondary) and understand their significance.

Comprehend the concepts of stimulus discrimination and stimulus generalization.

Grasp the processes involved in the development of superstitious behaviors.

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Definitions:

Emotional Stability

refers to an individual's ability to remain stable and balanced in their emotions, particularly when faced with stress or adverse situations.

Openness

A personality trait characterized by an individual's willingness to experience new ideas, be transparent, and accepting of different perspectives.

Conscientiousness

A personality trait characterized by diligence, carefulness, and a desire to do a task well.

Self-serving Bias

A cognitive bias that involves attributing successes to internal factors and failures to external factors to protect self-esteem.