Which of the Following Is an Example of an Efficiency-Equity

question 25

Multiple Choice

Which of the following is an example of an efficiency-equity trade-off faced by economic agents?

• A)Provincial health programs are not cost effective.Instead of focusing on universal access to the health care system, money should be spent on programs that prevent disease first and treating disease second.
• B)Concerned about the falling birth rate, the French government has pledged more money for families with three children, in an effort to encourage working women to have more babies.
• C)Some Canadian universities are actively recruiting foreign students for their technology-based programs.
• D)Municipal sports programs must charge all participants the same price, even when participants don't live in the municipality.

Understand the concept and application of reinforcement schedules in behavior control and modification.

Analyze the importance of operant behavior over respondent behavior in Skinner's research.

Differentiate between operant behavior, respondent behavior, superstitious behavior, and self-control techniques.

Discuss the therapeutic applications derived from Skinner's research, including their use in treating various disorders.

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Definitions:

Abstract Principles

Fundamental ideas or concepts that are not tied to specific instances or physical objects.

Temperament Dimensions

Underlying personality traits that determine an individual's behavioral style and emotional responses from a young age.

Low Activity Level

A trait or condition characterized by a lower than average rate of physical movement or actions.

Phlegmatic

A temperament characterized by calmness, reliability, and a relaxed disposition, traditionally one of the four temperaments.