The Fluoridation of Public Drinking Water Is

question 19

Multiple Choice

The fluoridation of public drinking water is

• A)responsible for a 40% to 60% reduction in dental caries in children.
• B)an effective means of providing dietary selenium.
• C)not as effective as fluoridated toothpaste.
• D)mandatory in all states in the U.S.

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Definitions:

Observational Learning

Observational learning involves acquiring new behaviors, skills, or attitudes by watching and imitating others, emphasizing the importance of models in learning.

Classical Conditioning

A habituation technique wherein a response that is initially evoked by a secondary stimulus is eventually invoked by the primary stimulus alone, thanks to the repeated pairing of the stimuli.

Latent Learning

A form of learning that occurs without any obvious reinforcement and is not demonstrated until there is motivation to do so.

Shaping

The process in operant conditioning that involves reinforcing behaviors that are closer to the desired behavior.