Briefly Describe Upward,downward,horizontal,and Outward Communication in Organizations

question 49

Essay

Briefly describe upward,downward,horizontal,and outward communication in organizations.

Distinguish between effective and ineffective techniques in dealing with conflicts, including the identification of compromise mechanisms.

Evaluate the importance and effects of mechanisms such as character assassination and secrecy on organizational behavior and conflict management.

Understand the basic concept and importance of ethical conversations in business.

Gain knowledge of the social responsibility of businesses towards the community.

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Definitions:

Diseconomies of Scale

The situation in which a business experiences an increase in average costs per unit when output is increased beyond a certain point.

Economies of Scale

The economic benefits gained by companies because of their large scale of operation, which typically results in a lower cost per unit of output as the scale increases.

Average Fixed Costs

The total fixed costs associated with production (costs that do not change with output) divided by the quantity of output produced.

Output Increases

A rise in the quantity of goods or services produced by a company or economy.