Which of the Following Is the Most Basic Assumption We

question 59

Multiple Choice

Which of the following is the most basic assumption we make in discussing personal and managerial ethics?

• A)With effort,the "right" answer can be reached.
• B)The object of ethical principles is to minimize harm done to others.
• C)The object of ethical principles is to maximize benefits to others and ourselves.
• D)People want to behave ethically.

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Definitions:

Object-relations Approach

A theory in psychoanalysis focusing on relationships with others and the external and internal objects people internalize from early interactions, shaping personality.

Alfred Adler

An Austrian medical doctor and psychotherapist, founder of the school of individual psychology, known for his theories on the importance of feelings of inferiority and the social context in personality development.

Unconscious Conflicts

Internal struggles stemming from desires or thoughts outside an individual's conscious awareness, often influencing behavior.

Karen Horney

was a psychoanalytic psychologist known for her theories on neurosis, personality development, and the concept of basic anxiety.