What Sort of Processing Is Driven Primarily by Factors in the Environment

question 54

Multiple Choice

What sort of processing is driven primarily by factors in the environment or in the stimulus?

• A)top-down
• B)bottom-up
• C)expectation-based
• D)knowledge-driven

Understand the reasons why attitudes are important and how they influence behaviors.

Comprehend the concept of social empathy and its relevance in emotional intelligence.

Acknowledge the relationship between job satisfaction, job performance, and organizational commitment.

Understand how hope and self-motivation contribute to achieving goals and positive work outcomes.

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Definitions:

Behavioral Contrast

A phenomenon where the rate of response varies according to the reinforcement conditions of another behavior.

Sensitization

An increased response to a stimulus following repeated exposures to it.

Habituation

A psychological process where there is a decrease in response to a stimulus after being repeatedly exposed to it.

Higher-order Conditioning

A process where a conditioned stimulus is paired with a new neutral stimulus, causing the new stimulus to also elicit the conditioned response.