Examlex
According to the work of Tversky and Kahneman,people are likely to be ________ when dealing with potential losses,and ________ when dealing with potential gains.
Natural Experiments
Observational study designs where the researcher does not control the exposure but can study its effects due to external factors acting as an "experiment."
Internal Validity
The degree to which a study or experiment accurately demonstrates a causal relationship between the variables being tested, without the influence of external factors.
External Validity
The extent to which the findings of a study can be generalized to other settings, populations, or time periods.
Double-masked
A study design where neither the participants nor the experimenters know who is receiving a particular treatment, used to prevent bias.
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