All of the Following Are Considered Formal Controls or Sanctions

question 47

Multiple Choice

All of the following are considered formal controls or sanctions EXCEPT:

• A)community acceptance
• B)courts
• C)jail or prison
• D)law enforcement

Explain the role and consequences of conditions (precedent, concurrent, subsequent) in contracts.

Analyze the implications of changes in contract terms due to unexpected circumstances.

Understand the concept and legal principles surrounding remedies for breach of contract.

Recognize the conditions under which various types of damages (reliance, restitution, and consequential) apply in contract law.

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Definitions:

Operant Conditioning

A learning process in which the strength of a behavior is modified by reinforcement or punishment, a concept developed by B.F. Skinner.

Classical Conditioning

Classical conditioning is a learning process through which an association is made between a naturally occurring stimulus and a previously neutral stimulus.

Classical Conditioning

A learning process that occurs when two stimuli are repeatedly paired; a response that is first elicited by the second stimulus is eventually elicited by the first stimulus alone.

Negative Reinforcement

A behavioral principle where the removal of an unfavorable event or outcome after the display of a behavior increases the likelihood of that behavior being repeated in the future.