What Distinguishes Cloward and Ohlin's Theory from the Previous Strain

question 6

True/False

What distinguishes Cloward and Ohlin's theory from the previous strain theories is that they emphasized five different types of gangs that form based on the characteristics of the social structure in the neighborhood.

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Definitions:

Longitudinal Study

A research design that involves repeated observations of the same variables (e.g., people) over short or long periods of time.

Development Stages

Distinct phases of growth and development that humans go through from birth to adulthood, often described in psychological theories.

Maslow's Hierarchy

A theory in psychology proposed by Abraham Maslow, arranging human needs in a hierarchy, suggesting people are motivated to fulfill basic needs before moving on to other, more advanced needs.

Self-actualization

The realization or fulfillment of one's talents and potentialities, considered as a drive or need present in everyone.