The Flow-To-Equity Approach Has Been Used by the Firm to Value

question 38

Multiple Choice

The flow-to-equity approach has been used by the firm to value their capital budgeting projects. The total investment cost at time 0 is $640,000. The company uses the flow-to-equity approach because they maintain a target debt to value ratio over project lives. The company has a debt to equity ratio of 0.5. The present value of the project including debt financing is $810,994. What is the relevant initial investment cost to use in determining the value of the project?

• A) $170,994
• B) $267,628
• C) $372,372
• D) $543,366
• E) $640,000

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Definitions:

Overjustification Effect

A psychological effect where introducing external rewards for an activity previously enjoyed for its own sake reduces intrinsic motivation to perform that activity.

Maslow's Hierarchy

A theory in psychology proposed by Abraham Maslow that prioritizes human needs from the most basic (physiological) to higher-level needs (self-actualization).

Social Diffusion

The process by which attitudes, innovations, or behaviors spread within a population or social network.

Reference Group

Any group that individuals use as a standard for evaluating their own behavior, values, or attitudes, influencing decision-making and perceptions.