Examlex
In interpreting a contract,terms which have been separately negotiated are given priority over standardized,pre-printed terms.
Horizontal Equity
The principle that individuals with similar income or resources should be treated equally by the tax system.
Incentives
Refers to stimuli, rewards, or payments that motivate individuals or entities to perform certain actions or behaviors.
Proportional Tax
A tax system where the rate remains constant regardless of the amount to which the tax base is applied.
Progressive Tax
A taxation system where the tax rate increases as the taxable amount or income increases, placing a higher burden on wealthier individuals.
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