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-According to the above table, if these two countries trade
Oligopoly
A market structure characterized by a small number of firms controlling a large market share, leading to limited competition.
Perfectly Competitive Industry
An industry that meets the criteria for perfect competition, meaning it includes many small firms producing identical products and allows for free entry and exit.
Total Surplus
The sum of consumer surplus and producer surplus in a market; it measures the total benefit to society from the production and consumption of goods and services.
AC
Average Cost, which is the total cost of production divided by the quantity of output produced.
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