A Component of a Research Instrument Has a Probability of .98

question 62

Essay

A component of a research instrument has a probability of .98 of operating.It has a backup component that has a probability of .95 of operating.The instrument will function if either component operates.Determine the overall reliability of this subsystem under these conditions:
(i)The backup and the main component are connected by a switch which is certain to function should the main component fail.
(ii)The switch to the backup has a probability of .99 of operating.

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Definitions:

Research And Development

The investigative activities that a business or government entity undertakes with the intention of making a discovery that can either lead to the development of new products or procedures, or to the improvement of existing products or procedures.

Legal Protections

Laws and regulations designed to safeguard rights, ensure fairness, and protect individuals and entities from harm or exploitation.

Innovation

The process of creating new ideas, products, or methods, often leading to technological advancement or improved solutions.

Patents

Legal documents granted by a government that give inventors exclusive rights to use, make, and sell their inventions for a certain period.