Which of the Following Patient Problems Is Given the Highest

question 31

Multiple Choice

Which of the following patient problems is given the highest priority by the nurse?

• A) Anxiety related to hospitalization as manifested by hyperactive state
• B) Impaired tissue perfusion, cerebral, related to hypoxia as manifested by decreased level of consciousness
• C) Impaired skin integrity related to surgical incision
• D) Risk for fluid volume overload related to imbalance in antidiuretic hormone as manifested by peripheral edema and decreased sodium

---

Definitions:

Acid-Base Imbalance

A disturbance in the body's pH balance due to an excess of acids or bases, affecting bodily functions and potentially leading to severe health issues.

Respiratory Alkalosis

Abnormal condition characterized by decreased arterial carbon dioxide concentration and hydrogen ion concentration.

Excessive Edema

An abnormally large accumulation of fluid in the tissues of the body, leading to swelling, often due to heart, liver, or kidney disease.

Temperature

The degree of internal heat of an object or organism, often measured in degrees Celsius or Fahrenheit, indicative of the state of being hot or cold.