The Process of Changing the Original Form of Data to a Format

question 76

Multiple Choice

The process of changing the original form of data to a format more suitable for achieving a stated research objective is called _____.

• A) data transformation
• B) reliability assessment
• C) cross-checking
• D) data mining

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Definitions:

Maximin Criterion

A decision rule used under uncertainty, focusing on maximizing the minimum payoff or outcome.

Worst-off Person

Refers to an individual in a group or society who has the lowest welfare, income, or standard of living, often considered in discussions of equity and distributive justice.

Distribution of Income

Refers to the way in which total income is shared among the holders of different types of assets within an economy.

Negative Income Tax

A tax system that collects revenue from high-income households and gives subsidies to low-income households.