Identify an Accurate Statement in the Context of the Study

question 52

Multiple Choice

Identify an accurate statement in the context of the study conducted by Schachter (1963,1964) on the first-borns and later-borns.

• A) First-borns tend to be lower in IQ than later-borns.
• B) First-borns tend to be more dependent on other people than later-borns.
• C) First-borns tend to be less obedient than later-borns.
• D) All of these are correct.

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Definitions:

Systematic Desensitization

A type of exposure therapy that associates a pleasant relaxed state with gradually increasing anxiety-triggering stimuli. Commonly used to treat phobias.

Counterconditioning

A behavior therapy technique that involves replacing an unwanted or negative response to a stimulus with a positive one.

Psychological Disorders

Psychological disorders are patterns of behavioral or psychological symptoms that impact multiple areas of life and/or create distress for the individual suffering from them.

Psychotherapy

A form of therapy that involves talking with a mental health professional to address emotional issues and mental disorders.