Osmosis Requires All of the Following EXCEPT

question 28

Multiple Choice

Osmosis requires all of the following EXCEPT:

• A)glucose.
• B)a selectively permeable membrane.
• C)dissolved solutes.
• D)water.

Learn about the significance of the DSM-5 in diagnosing mental disorders and understand basic diagnostic criteria.

Become familiar with common treatments and medications for bipolar disorder and depressive disorders.

Understand the role and impact of neurotransmitters in bipolar disorder and depression.

Recognize the relationship between smoking habits and psychological disorders.

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Definitions:

Reinforcer

A stimulus or event that increases the probability of the repeated occurrence of a behavior that it follows, often used in the context of operant conditioning.

Primary Reinforcer

A naturally reinforcing stimulus, like food or water, that satisfies a basic biological need.

Variable-Ratio

A reinforcement schedule where a response is reinforced after an unpredictable number of responses, making it highly effective in maintaining behavior.

Fixed-Ratio

A schedule of reinforcement where a response is reinforced only after a specified number of responses, often used in behavior modification.