The Shift Away from the Medical Model of Defining Exceptionality

question 45

Multiple Choice

The shift away from the medical model of defining exceptionality is the result of

• A) increasing recognition of the influence of the environment.
• B) increasing use of technology.
• C) increasing emphasis on parent advocacy.
• D) increasing concern regarding cultural bias.

---

Definitions:

Sustainability

The ability to maintain various systems and processes—environmental, social, and economic—in a way that ensures long-term health and viability.

Influence

The capacity or ability to have an effect on the character, development, or behavior of someone or something.

Legal Regulations

Rules and guidelines issued by government bodies that must be followed by individuals, organizations, and businesses.

Sustainability Approach

A method that focuses on long-term environmental and social health, ensuring resources are used responsibly and systems remain productive over time.