Which of the Following Statements Is Correct

question 29

Multiple Choice

Which of the following statements is correct?

• A) Due to limited liability,unlimited lives,and ease of ownership transfer,the vast majority of U.S.businesses (in terms of number of businesses)are organized as corporations.
• B) Most businesses (by number and total dollar sales)are organized as proprietorships or partnerships because it is easier to set up and operate in one of these forms rather than as a corporation.However,if the business gets very large,it becomes advantageous to convert to a corporation,primarily because corporations have important tax advantages over proprietorships and partnerships.
• C) For a large company (taxable income over $1 million),the tax situation would,generally,favor organization as a partnership or proprietorship,or possibly as an S corporation,rather than as a regular corporation.However,legal considerations related to ownership transfers and liability offset the tax situation,with the result that most business (measured by dollar sales)is conducted by corporations.
• D) In the typical situation,a taxpayer's average tax rate is below his or her marginal rate.However,there is an income range within which the average rate exceeds the marginal rate.
• E) Statements c and d are both correct.

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Definitions:

Morphemes

The smallest meaningful units in the grammar of a language.

Functional Fixedness

A cognitive bias that limits a person to using an object only in the way it is traditionally used.

Mental Set

A cognitive bias that involves approaching a problem in a particular way, often one that has been successful in the past, which may block or delay the identification of alternative solutions.

Natural Concept

A mental category that is formed as a result of everyday experience rather than by strict criteria.