Mars IncIs Considering the Purchase of a New Machine Which Will

question 150

Multiple Choice

Mars Inc.is considering the purchase of a new machine which will reduce manufacturing costs by $5,000 annually.Mars will use the MACRS accelerated method to depreciate the machine,and it expects to sell the machine at the end of its 5-year operating life for $10,000.The firm expects to be able to reduce net working capital by $15,000 when the machine is installed,but required working capital will return to the original level when the machine is sold after 5 years.Mars' marginal tax rate is 40 percent,and it uses a 12 percent required rate of return to evaluate projects of this nature.If the machine costs $60,000,what is the NPV of the project?

• A) −$15,394
• B) −$14,093
• C) −$58,512
• D) −$21,493
• E) −$46,901

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Definitions:

Exocrine Gland

A gland that excretes its products through a duct that opens onto a free surface, such as the skin (e.g., sweat glands). Compare with endocrine gland.

Pancreas

A gland in the digestive and endocrine systems of vertebrates that produces digestive enzymes and hormones, including insulin.

Intracellular Receptors

Proteins located within the cell cytoplasm or nucleus that bind to specific molecules and trigger cellular responses.

Steroid Hormones

Hormones, such as insect molting hormone, cortisol, and male/female sex hormones, that are derived from cholesterol.