Consider the Following Chart

question 23

Multiple Choice

Consider the following chart.Which of the following statements is most correct?

• A)There is a negative linear relationship between the two variables.
• B)There is a positive linear relationship between the two variables.
• C)There is a perfect linear relationship between the two variables.
• D)There is no apparent relationship between the two variables.

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Definitions:

Optimistic Explanatory Style

The tendency to attribute positive events to personal, permanent causes, and negative events to external, temporary ones, expecting good outcomes.

Pessimistic Explanatory Style

A tendency to explain negative events as having personal, permanent, and pervasive causes.

Type B Personality

A personality type characterized by a less competitive, more relaxed, and less stress-prone behavior pattern compared to Type A personality.

Power Motive

The inherent drive to influence or control others and to achieve a position of authority.