In Operant Conditioning,which Occurs When a Behaviour Is Followed by the Removal

question 6

Multiple Choice

In operant conditioning,which occurs when a behaviour is followed by the removal of an aversive stimulus,thereby increasing that behaviour?

• A)negative punishment
• B)positive punishment
• C)positive reinforcement
• D)negative reinforcement

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Definitions:

Behavioralist Views

Behavioralist views focus on the study of observable and measurable behaviors, emphasizing the environment's role in shaping behavior through conditioning.

Biological Maturation

The process by which organisms grow and develop as dictated by genetic factors, often following predictable patterns.

Watson

John B. Watson is considered the founder of behaviorism, emphasizing the importance of observable behavior and external stimuli, without the need to consider internal psychological states.

Gesell

Refers to Arnold Gesell, an American psychologist and pediatrician known for his studies in child development and for founding the Gesell Institute of Child Development.