When Reviewing the Meta-Analytic Findings Relative to the Importance of Staff

question 16

Multiple Choice

When reviewing the meta-analytic findings relative to the importance of staff in changing offender behaviour,the general findings are that:

• A)staff who adopt a strong and authoritative approach are more effective than staff who are overly empathic
• B)staff who adopt a rehabilitative approach are more effective than staff who are overly strict
• C)staff who adopt an approach of encouragement are more effective than staff who are overly authoritative
• D)staff who adopt a fair but firm approach are more effective than staff who are overly authoritative or rehabilitative

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Definitions:

Sensory Memory

The shortest-term element of memory, responsible for holding sensory information less than a second after an item is perceived.

Working Memory

A mental system with restricted capability tasked with temporarily storing information for processing purposes.

Conscious Rehearsal

The intentional practice or repetition of information in one's mind to facilitate memorization.

Implicit Memory

Refers to memories that are recalled unconsciously and effortlessly, influencing thoughts and behaviors without our awareness.