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In the simple circular-flow diagram,
Firm Increases Price
A strategic decision by a company to raise the selling prices of its products or services, possibly due to increased costs or in response to high demand.
Rational
Referring to thinking or decision-making that is based on logic or reason rather than emotions.
Optimizing
The process of making something as effective, functional, or profitable as possible.
Consumer Surplus
The difference between the total amount consumers are willing and able to pay for a good or service and the total amount they actually pay.
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