Examlex
The analysis of Friedman and Phelps can be summarized in the following equation where a is positive number:
Confederates
In experimental psychology, individuals who seem to be participants but are actually part of the research team, used to manipulate social interactions as part of the experiment.
Experimental Group
In an experiment, this group is exposed to the variable being tested, contrasting with the control group, which is not exposed to the variable.
Independent Variable
In experimental and research settings, the variable that is manipulated to observe its effects on a dependent variable.
Internal Validity
The degree to which a study establishes a trustworthy cause-and-effect relationship between a treatment and an outcome.
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