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What Are the Four Functions of Money? Can Something Be

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What are the four functions of money? Can something be considered money if it does not fulfill all four functions?


Definitions:

Definiteness

The quality of being clear and precise, especially in the context of legal contracts, where terms must be explicit to be enforceable.

Present Intent

Refers to the current intention of a person to engage in a legal act, ensuring that the intent aligns with the execution of the act.

Valid Offer

A valid offer is a clear proposal made by one party to another indicating a willingness to enter into a contract under specified terms, which, if accepted, results in a binding agreement.

Firm Offer

Under the Uniform Commercial Code, a signed, written offer by a merchant containing assurances that it will be held open, and which is not revocable for the time stated in the offer, or for a reasonable time if no such time is stated.

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