In the Long Run,most Economists Agree That a Permanent Increase

question 30

Multiple Choice

In the long run,most economists agree that a permanent increase in government spending leads to

• A)no decrease in private spending.
• B)a decrease in private spending by less than the amount that government spending increased.
• C)a decrease in private spending by the same amount that government spending increased.
• D)a decrease in private spending by more than the amount that government spending increased.

Understand the process and importance of pairing stimuli in classical conditioning.

Explain the phenomena of extinction, spontaneous recovery, stimulus generalization, and discrimination in classical conditioning.

Identify and understand the role of negative and positive reinforcers in shaping behavior.

Distinguish between different types of reinforcement schedules and their effects on behavior.

---

Definitions:

Network Analysis

A methodological approach used to analyze the structure of social, economic, or technological networks by examining the relationships between their elements.

Group Conformity

The phenomenon where individuals adjust their behaviors, attitudes, or beliefs to align with those of a group or social norm.

Lofty Ideals

High moral or ethical principles that are admired for their nobility but may be difficult to achieve or maintain.

Nazism

A political ideology combining extreme nationalism, racism, and totalitarianism, associated with the Nazi Party led by Adolf Hitler in Germany.