Knowing That 9 Is Closer to 10 Than to 1

question 21

Multiple Choice

Knowing that 9 is closer to 10 than to 1 and understanding that 2 plus 1 equals 3 demonstrates a basic understanding of

• A) whole number skills.
• B) reversibility.
• C) intelligence.
• D) seriation.

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Definitions:

Memory

The faculty by which the mind stores and remembers information, critical to learning and the formation of identity.

Ivan Pavlov

A Russian physiologist known for his work in classical conditioning, particularly his experiments with dogs.

Observational Study

A research method involving the systematic watching, recording, and analysis of behaviors as they occur in their natural environments without manipulation or intervention.

Classical Conditioning

A learning process that occurs through associations between an environmental stimulus and a naturally occurring stimulus, leading to a learned response.