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Suppose that in New Crankshaft, Pennsylvania, the quality distribution of the 5,000 used cars on the market is such that the number of used cars of value less than V is . Original owners must sell their used cars. Original owners know what their cars are worth, but buyers can't determine a car's value until they buy it. An owner can either take his car to an appraiser and pay the appraiser $200 to appraise the car (accurately and credibly) or sell the car unappraised. In equilibrium, car owners will have their cars appraised if and only if their value is at least
Lease Classification
The process of categorizing leases as either operating leases or finance (capital) leases based on criteria that affect the lessee's financial statements.
Leveraged Lease
A financing arrangement where the lessor uses borrowed funds to acquire an asset which is then leased to a lessee, allowing for tax benefits and risk distribution.
Sales-type Lease
A lease agreement where the lessor effectively sells the asset to the lessee, recognizing profit or loss at the lease's inception.
Lessor Classification
Refers to criteria used by lessors to determine whether a lease should be classified as a finance lease or an operating lease.
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