List the Determinants of Group Cohesiveness and Explain the Role

question 18

Essay

List the determinants of group cohesiveness and explain the role of a manager in maintaining an optimum level of group cohesiveness for each factor.

Identify the factors that cause shifts in aggregate demand and aggregate supply curves.

Analyze the effects of changes in price levels on aggregate demand and aggregate supply.

Interpret the significance and calculation of price indices and their role in measuring changes in the economy.

Understand the macroeconomic equilibrium and its implications for real GDP and price level.

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Definitions:

Retroactive Benefits

Retroactive benefits refer to payments or compensations provided for a period before the benefits were approved or a claim was settled.

Actuarial Present Value

Actuarial Present Value is the calculation of the current value of future cash flows or payments, taking into account factors such as mortality rates and interest.

Accumulated Benefit Obligation

The present value of future retirement benefits earned up to a certain point in time, under a defined benefit pension plan.

Prior Service Cost

Costs recognized when a pension plan initiates or changes, relating to services provided by employees in prior periods.