Which Statement Accurately Differentiates Face Validity and Discriminant Validity

question 22

Multiple Choice

Which statement accurately differentiates face validity and discriminant validity?

• A)In face validity, the content of the measure appears to reflect the construct being measured, whereas in discriminant validity, scores on the measure are not related to other measures that are theoretically different.
• B)In face validity, scores on the measure predict behavior on a criterion measured at a future time, whereas in discriminant validity, scores on the measure are related to a criterion measured at the same time concurrently.
• C)In face validity, scores on the measure are related to other measures of the same construct, whereas in discriminant validity, the content of the measure is linked to the universe of content that defines the construct.
• D)In face validity, scores on the measure have no correlation with construct, whereas in discriminant validity, scores on the measure are related to other measures of a different construct.

---

Definitions:

Rationalization

The process of providing reasonable explanations to justify behaviors or decisions that may otherwise appear irrational.

Projection

A psychological defense mechanism where individuals attribute their own undesirable thoughts, feelings, or motives to another person.

Displacement

In psychology, a defense mechanism where an individual redirects emotions or reactions from the original source to another target.

Challenge Stressors

Work-related demands or obstacles that, while potentially stress-inducing, can lead to increased motivation, learning, and job satisfaction.