Examlex
If we know a consumer's tastes, if we know how much his income (or budget)is, and if we know the price of any one good, then we can predict how much of that good he will buy.
Producer Surplus
The discrepancy between the price at which producers are prepared to sell a product and the actual price they obtain.
Consumer Surplus
A mismatch between the price consumers feel prepared to pay for a good or service, and the actual outlay.
Competitive Price
A price that is in line with or slightly below the market average, aiming to attract customers in a competitive environment.
Total Surplus
is the sum of consumer surplus and producer surplus, representing the overall economic benefit to society from trade or market activity.
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