question 21
Multiple Choice
The King Mattress Company had the following operating results for 2018-2019. In addition, the company paid dividends in both 2018 and 2019 of $60,000 per year and made capital expenditures in both years of $30,000 per year. The company's stock price in 2018 was $8 and $7 in 2019. The industry average earnings multiple for the mattress industry was 9 in 2019 and the free cash flow and sales multiples were 18 and 1.5, respectively. The company is publicly owned and has 1,200,000 shares of outstanding stock at the end of 2019.
Balance Sheet, Dec 31,
Cash Accounts Receivable Inventory Total Current Assets Long-lived Assets Total Assets Current Liabilities Long-term Debt Shareholder Equity Total Debt and Equity 2019$340,000$350,000$250,000$940,0001,080,000$2,020,000$200,000600,0001,220,000$2,020,0002018$100,000$400,000$300,000$800,0001,100,000$1,900,000$300,000500,0001,100,000$1,900,000
Income Statement, for year ended Dec 31,
Sales Cost of Sales Gross Margin Operating Expenses Operating Income Taxes Net Income Cash Flow from Operations Net Income Plus Depreciation Expense + Decrease (-inc) in AccRec. and Inv. + Increase (-dec) in Cur. Liabl. Cash Flow from Operations 2019$4,750,0004,100,000650,000350,000300,000120,000$180,0002019$180,00050,000100,000(100,000) $230,0002018$4,500,0004,000,000500,000400,000100,00040,000$60,0002018$60.00050,000−−$110,000
The value of the company, calculated using the earnings multiple for 2019 is:
Definitions:
Strengthens
To make or become stronger or more resilient, often used in the context of physical, emotional, or mental attributes.
Weakens
To diminish in strength, effectiveness, or power.
Primary Reinforcement
A stimulus that satisfies a basic biological need and inherently reinforces a behavior, such as food for hunger.
Continuous Reinforcement
A schedule of reinforcement in which every correct response is reinforced, leading to rapid learning but also rapid extinction of the behavior once reinforcement ceases.