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Nappon Co Has Two Products Named X and Y  The following actual operating results were reported after the year was over: \text { The following actual operating results were reported after the year was over: }

question 37

Multiple Choice

Nappon Co. has two products named X and Y. The firm had the following master budget for the year just completed:  Product X  Product Y  Total  Sales $260,000$360,000$620,000 Variable Costs 156.000180,000336,000 Contribution Margin $104,000$180,000$284,000 Fixed costs 130,000108,000238,000 Operating Income (Loss)  $(26,000) $72,000$46,000 Selling Price per unit $130.00$60.00\begin{array}{lrrr} & \text { Product X } & \text { Product Y } & \text { Total } \\\text { Sales } & \$ 260,000 & \$ 360,000 & \$ 620,000 \\\text { Variable Costs } & 156.000 & 180,000 & 336,000\\\text { Contribution Margin } & \$ 104,000 & \$ 180,000 & \$ 284,000 \\\text { Fixed costs } & 130,000 & 108,000 & 238,000\\\text { Operating Income (Loss) }&\$(26,000) &\$72,000&\$46,000\\\text { Selling Price per unit }&\$130.00&\$60.00\end{array}

 The following actual operating results were reported after the year was over: \text { The following actual operating results were reported after the year was over: }

 Product X  Product Y  Total  Sales $202,500$467,500$670,000 Variable Costs 117.000212,500329,500 Contribution Margin $85,500$255,000$340,500 Fixed costs 140,000108,000248,000 Operating Income (Loss)  $(54,500) $147,000$92,500 Units Sold 1,5008,500\begin{array}{lrrr} & \text { Product X } & \text { Product Y } & \text { Total } \\\text { Sales } & \$ 202,500 & \$ 467,500 & \$ 670,000 \\\text { Variable Costs } & 117.000 & 212,500 & 329,500\\\text { Contribution Margin } & \$ 85,500 & \$ 255,000 & \$ 340,500 \\\text { Fixed costs } & 140,000 & 108,000 & 248,000\\\text { Operating Income (Loss) } & \$(54,500) & \$ 147,000 & \$ 92,500\\\text { Units Sold } & 1,500 & 8,500\end{array} The sales quantity variance for Product Y is:


Definitions:

Linear Perspective

A technique in visual art to create an illusion of depth on a flat surface, where parallel lines converge at a vanishing point.

Distance Cue

Visual indicators that allow a person to perceive depth or distance in their environment, such as texture gradient or aerial perspective.

Depth Perception

the visual ability to perceive the world in three dimensions, allowing for the estimation of distance.

Interposition

A visual cue that helps to perceive depth by determining that objects blocking other objects from view are closer.

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