Show That a Stock Repurchase Is Conceptually the Same as a Cash

question 86

Essay

Show that a stock repurchase is conceptually the same as a cash dividend using the following example: Repo Corp.has 1,000 shares outstanding at a market price of $20 per share.In debating whether to declare a 5% cash dividend,the directors instead chose to repurchase 50 of the outstanding shares.

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Definitions:

After-Tax Profits

The net income a company retains after all taxes have been deducted from total revenue.

Board of Directors

A group of individuals elected by shareholders to oversee and make strategic decisions for a company.

Shareholders

Owners of shares in a corporation, holding a portion of the business's stock, and therefore having rights to dividends and a say in company matters.

Corporation

A legal entity recognized by law as separate from its owners, with its own rights, privileges, and liabilities.