A Firm Is Trying to Decide Between Two Location Alternatives

question 39

Essay

A firm is trying to decide between two location alternatives, Albany and Baltimore. Albany would result in annual fixed costs of $60,000, labor costs of $7 per unit, material costs of $10 per unit, transportation costs of $15 per unit, and revenue per unit of $50. Baltimore would have annual fixed costs of $80,000, labor costs of $6 per unit, material costs of $9 per unit, transportation costs of $14 per unit, and revenue per unit of $48.
(A) At an annual volume of 9,000, which would yield the higher profit?
(B) At what annual volume would management be indifferent between the two alternatives in terms of annual profits?

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Definitions:

Sales Volume

refers to the number of units sold within a reporting period, used as a measure of business performance and market demand.

Variable Costs

Expenses that change in proportion to the production output or sales of a company, such as raw materials and direct labor costs.

Fixed Costs

Costs that do not change with the level of output or sales in the short term, such as rent, salaries, and insurance premiums.

Initial Investment

The sum of money allocated to initiate a project, acquire an asset, or invest in a business operation.