Discrimination Caused by Policies That Apply to Everyone and Seem

question 16

Multiple Choice

Discrimination caused by policies that apply to everyone and seem neutral but have the effect of disadvantaging a protected group is known as:

• A) reverse discrimination.
• B) disparate impact.
• C) glass ceiling.
• D) quid pro quo.

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Definitions:

Demand Schedules

Tabular representations showing the quantity of a good or service that consumers are willing and able to purchase at various prices within a specified period.

Equilibrium Quantity

The quantity of goods or services supplied and demanded at the equilibrium price, where supply and demand curves intersect.

Surplus

A situation where the quantity of a good or service supplied exceeds the quantity demanded at the current price; often leads to price reductions.

Shortage

A situation in which demand for a good or service exceeds the supply available at a specific price. This can lead to long lines, increased prices, or both.