Schwartz's Values Model Includes All of the Following EXCEPT

question 88

Multiple Choice

Schwartz's values model includes all of the following EXCEPT:

• A)Universalism.
• B)Hedonism.
• C)Security.
• D)Utilitarianism.
• E)Self-direction.

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Definitions:

Allegiance Effect

The phenomenon in psychotherapy research where the therapist's belief in the effectiveness of the therapy they provide influences the outcomes of the therapy.

Oedipal Complex

A psychoanalytic theory describing a child's feelings of desire for the opposite-sex parent and jealousy toward the same-sex parent.

Psychodynamic Psychotherapy

A therapeutic approach emphasizing the psychological roots of emotional suffering, with a focus on insight, patterns of relationships, and the dynamics of personality.

Empirical Study

Research based on observed and measured phenomena and derives knowledge from actual experience rather than theory or belief.