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Explain the Concept of Externality and Give an Example

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Explain the concept of externality and give an example.


Definitions:

Hypothesis Testing

A statistical method used to determine if there is enough evidence in a sample of data to infer that a certain condition holds true for the entire population.

Research Hypothesis

An alternative to the null hypothesis, suggesting a significant difference or effect, that researchers aim to support through their findings.

Research Hypothesis

A specific, testable prediction about what you expect to happen in your study.

Inferential Statistics

The branch of statistics that makes predictions or inferences about a population based on a sample of data drawn from that population.

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