The View That the Government Should Generally Not Concern Itself

question 23

Multiple Choice

The view that the government should generally not concern itself with individual components of the selection process-if the overall effect of that process is nondiscriminatory-describes the _____ concept.

• A)bottom line
• B)reverse discrimination
• C)disparate treatment
• D)utilization evaluation

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Definitions:

Köhler's Insight Learning

A cognitive process theorized by Wolfgang Köhler, where a sudden realization of a problem's solution occurs, leading to a quick and often lasting solution.

Negative Reinforcement

Negative reinforcement involves the removal of an undesirable or unpleasant stimulus to increase the likelihood of a particular behavior being repeated.

Positive Reinforcement

A process in psychology that involves increasing the likelihood of a behavior by following it with a desirable consequence or reward.

Negative Reinforcement

A process in behavioral psychology where the removal of an unpleasant stimulus strengthens or increases the probability of a response.